Perhaps no other civilization in the world has given
so much attention and importance to sanitation and
cleanliness as the Harappans did. The quality and
workmanship of the domestic toilets, bathrooms
and drains and the drainage system of Harappa
were remarkable and displayed immaculate
forethought and planning. Unfortunately, in the
maze of centuries that followed, this sparkling
example of our ancient civilization has been lost.
Embarking upon a prestigious and ambitious
project Sulabh has constructed probably the
world's biggest toilet-cum-bath complex at Shirdi,
Maharashtra, at the footsteps of the holy shrine of
Shri Sai Baba. The splendid legacy of the holy man
of Shirdi has put the town of Shirdi on the spiritual
map of the globe. Every year millions of devotees
from the country as well as abroad, visit the holy
shrine. The shrine was in dire need of an appropriate
toilet complex to meet the ever-growing
requirement of the multitudes of devotees who
thronged the town and the shrine everyday. To meet
the demand, at behest of the Shri Saibaba
Sansthan, Shirdi, the Sulabh International Social
Service Organisation, Maharashtra Branch, got
constructed an aesthetically exquisite and visually
appealing, colourful toilet-cum-bath complex,
spread over an area of over two acres at a total cost
of Rs 1.53 crores. Sri Saibaba Sansthan, Shirdi
provided the funds for the sprawling complex, which
was inaugurated by Shri D.M. Sukhthankar,
Chairman of the Sansthan. Speaking on the historic
occasion Dr Pathak said, “Such facilities should be
provided on a ‘pay-and use’ basis at all places of
congregation where people throng in large numbers
for worship and meditation”. The toilet complex
provides a variety of facilities to its users including
120 WC's, 108 bathing cubicles, 28 special toilets,
six dressing rooms, rows of urinals, immaculately
laid out to avoid congestion. The complex is
capable of serving approximately 30,000 users
everyday. The self-sustaining complex has three
excreta based, biogas-generating Sulabh plants
which provide electricity to the entire complex for
illumination and water heating. The water
discharged from the complex is recycled for
irrigating the beautifully laid out green area. To
provide a sylvan touch to the complex a variety of
trees have also been planted all around the area.
Telephone services are available at the counters and
provision for 5000 lockers has also been made to
facilitate the tourists for safekeeping of their
belongings.